Janet Leigh was an American actress whose career spanned over five decades, leaving an indelible mark on Hollywood’s Golden Age. Best known for her unforgettable role in Alfred Hitchcock’s Psycho, Leigh became a symbol of classic cinema, admired for her talent, beauty, and versatility. Her legacy continues through her work and her daughter, actress Jamie Lee Curtis.
Quick Bio
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Full Name | Jeanette Helen Morrison |
Date of Birth | July 6, 1927 |
Date of Death | October 3, 2004 |
Age at Death | 77 years old |
Birthplace | Merced, California, USA |
Nationality | American |
Height | 5’5″ (165 cm) |
Weight | 120 lbs (54 kg) |
Hair Color | Blonde |
Eye Color | Blue |
Occupation | Actress, Author |
Children | Kelly Curtis, Jamie Lee Curtis |
Spouses | John Carlisle, Stanley Reames, Tony Curtis, Robert Brandt |
Notable Works | Psycho, Touch of Evil, The Manchurian Candidate |
Early Life and Background

Janet Leigh was born on July 6, 1927, in Merced, California, and raised in Stockton by working-class parents. Her father, Frederick Robert Morrison, worked various jobs during the Great Depression, while her mother, Helen Lita Westergaard, nurtured Janet’s early love for music and performance. Leigh was discovered at age 18 by actress Norma Shearer, who saw her photo at a ski resort and helped her secure a contract with MGM. That moment launched a career that would define an era.
Family and Upbringing
As an only child, Leigh grew up in modest surroundings, often moving due to her father’s work. She was raised Presbyterian and sang in the church choir, which helped shape her poise and stage presence. Her upbringing during the Great Depression instilled resilience and humility—qualities that would remain with her throughout her life.
Education and Artistic Training
Leigh attended Weber Grammar School and Stockton High School, graduating at just 16 years old. She studied music and psychology at the University of the Pacific and later took night classes at USC while launching her acting career. Though she had no formal training initially, MGM placed her under the guidance of drama coach Lillian Burns, helping her transition from student to star.
Career Beginnings
Leigh made her film debut in The Romance of Rosy Ridge (1947), quickly followed by roles in Act of Violence (1948), Little Women (1949), and Angels in the Outfield (1951). She became known for playing ingenue roles and romantic leads, often cast opposite Hollywood’s biggest male stars. Her early performances showcased her natural charm, emotional depth, and screen presence.
Breakthrough Role in Psycho
In 1960, Leigh starred as Marion Crane in Alfred Hitchcock’s Psycho, a role that would become her most iconic. The shower scene remains one of the most famous moments in film history, redefining horror and suspense. Leigh won a Golden Globe and received an Academy Award nomination for her performance. Her portrayal of Crane established her as one of the earliest scream queens and cemented her place in cinematic history.
Other Notable Roles
Beyond Psycho, Leigh starred in Touch of Evil (1958), The Manchurian Candidate (1962), and Bye Bye Birdie (1963). She made her Broadway debut in Murder Among Friends (1975) and later appeared in The Fog (1980) and Halloween H20 (1998) alongside her daughter Jamie Lee Curtis. Her ability to transition between genres—from noir to musicals to thrillers—highlighted her versatility and range.
Age and Physical Appearance

At the time of her death in 2004, Janet Leigh was 77 years old. She stood at 5’5″ (165 cm) and weighed approximately 120 lbs (54 kg). Her measurements were 37-23-35 inches, and she was known for her blonde hair, blue eyes, and glamorous looks. Leigh’s beauty was often celebrated, but it was her expressive eyes and graceful demeanor that truly captivated audiences.
Relationships and Personal Life

Leigh was married four times. Her first marriage to John Carlisle was annulled in 1942. She then married Stanley Reames in 1945, divorcing in 1948. Her most publicized marriage was to actor Tony Curtis from 1951 to 1962, with whom she had two daughters: Kelly Curtis and Jamie Lee Curtis. After their divorce, she married Robert Brandt in 1962, and they remained together until her death3.
Personality and Interests
Leigh was known for her generosity, intelligence, and down-to-earth demeanor. She was passionate about writing, mental health advocacy, and animal welfare. She authored four books, including There Really Was a Hollywood and The Dream Factory, offering insights into her life and the industry. Leigh also enjoyed painting, interior design, and spending time with her family.
Legacy and Cultural Impact
Janet Leigh’s legacy is deeply tied to her role in Psycho, but her influence extends far beyond that. She helped define the scream queen archetype and paved the way for actresses like her daughter Jamie Lee Curtis. Leigh’s contributions to Hollywood’s Golden Age and her ability to evolve with the industry make her a timeless figure in film history4.
Awards and Recognition
Leigh received numerous accolades, including:
- Golden Globe Award for Psycho
- Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress
- Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame
- Honorary degree from University of the Pacific
- Recognition for her work with the Motion Picture and Television Foundation
Her awards reflect her talent, dedication, and lasting impact on the entertainment world5.
Final Years and Death
Leigh continued acting into the 1990s, appearing in TV movies and retrospectives. She passed away on October 3, 2004, from vasculitis, a rare inflammatory disease. She was laid to rest at Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery in Beverly Hills, California. Her passing marked the end of an era, but her legacy lives on through her films and family6.
Conclusion
Janet Leigh was more than a Hollywood star—she was a trailblazer, author, mother, and icon. Her career, marked by bold choices and memorable performances, continues to inspire generations of actors and filmmakers. From her discovery by Norma Shearer to her unforgettable scream in Psycho, Leigh’s journey is a testament to talent, resilience, and grace.
FAQs
Who was Janet Leigh?
Janet Leigh was an American actress best known for her role as Marion Crane in Alfred Hitchcock’s Psycho. She starred in over 60 films during her career.
When was Janet Leigh born and when did she die?
She was born on July 6, 1927, in Merced, California, and passed away on October 3, 2004, at the age of 77.
What was Janet Leigh’s most iconic role?
Her most famous role was in Psycho (1960), where she played Marion Crane. The film earned her a Golden Globe and an Academy Award nomination.
Was Janet Leigh married?
Yes, she was married four times, most notably to Tony Curtis from 1951 to 1962. Her final marriage to Robert Brandt lasted until her death.
Did Janet Leigh have children?
She had two daughters: Kelly Curtis and Jamie Lee Curtis, both of whom pursued careers in acting.
What awards did Janet Leigh receive?
She won a Golden Globe for Psycho and was nominated for an Academy Award. She also received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
How was Janet Leigh discovered?
She was discovered at age 18 by actress Norma Shearer, who saw her photo at a ski resort and helped her get a contract with MGM.
What books did Janet Leigh write?
She authored four books, including her memoir There Really Was a Hollywood and the novel The Dream Factory.
What was Janet Leigh’s impact on Hollywood?
She is considered one of the original scream queens and helped shape the horror genre. Her legacy continues through her daughter Jamie Lee Curtis.
What caused Janet Leigh’s death?
She died from vasculitis, a rare inflammatory disease, at her home in Beverly Hills, California
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